The A to Z of Kosher - E and F
Kosher Eating Rules
Here are 20 key rules of keeping kosher (Kashrut), the Jewish dietary laws, based on traditional halacha (Jewish law). These rules help define what observant Jews can and cannot eat, and how food must be prepared:
🥩 Animal and Meat Rules
Only certain animals are kosher: Land animals must have split hooves and chew their cud (e.g., cows, sheep). Pigs, rabbits, and camels are not kosher.
Kosher fish must have fins and scales: Shellfish, catfish, and sharks are not kosher.
Only certain birds are kosher: Chicken, turkey, duck, and goose are generally accepted. Birds of prey are not kosher.
Animals must be slaughtered in a specific way (Shechita): A trained shochet performs a quick, humane cut to the throat.
No blood may be consumed: Meat must be salted and soaked to remove all blood.
Certain fats and veins are forbidden: These parts (e.g., chelev fat, sciatic nerve) must be removed.
No meat from a torn or diseased animal (Terefah): Animals must be healthy and uninjured.
🧀 Dairy and Meat Separation
Meat and dairy cannot be mixed: Not in cooking, eating, or serving.
Separate utensils for meat and dairy: Including cookware, dishes, and even sponges.
Waiting period between eating meat and dairy: Typically 6 hours (some communities wait less).
Dairy before meat requires mouth rinsing: Especially after hard cheeses.
🥬 Other Food Rules
All fruits and vegetables are kosher but must be inspected: For bugs and insects, which are not kosher.
Grains during Passover must be chametz-free: Wheat, barley, rye, oats, and spelt are forbidden unless specially prepared as matzah.
Kosher wine must be produced by Jews: Even ingredients and handling must be done by Sabbath-observant Jews.
Processed foods need certification: Because ingredients and processing methods may introduce non-kosher elements.
Grape products require supervision: Wine, juice, and vinegar from grapes need to be kosher-certified.
🍽️ Kitchen & Preparation
Kosher kitchens require separation: Often two sets of sinks, ovens, and dishwashers—one for meat and one for dairy.
Utensils absorb food status: A pot used for meat becomes “meaty” and cannot be used for dairy unless kashered.
Kashering is needed to switch status: There are specific ways to purify or re-kosher utensils that were mixed or used incorrectly.
✡️ General Observance
Kosher certification (hechsher) is essential: Products with reliable rabbinical supervision ensure compliance with all the above.
Let me know if you want a printable version, a chart, or modern practical examples (like kosher eating in restaurants or when traveling).
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Name | Kosher Express (Fair Lawn, NJ) |
| Address | 22‑16 Morlot Ave, Fair Lawn, NJ 07410, USA |
| Phone | (201) 791‑8818 |
| Other Phone | (201) 791‑3060 (for Zelle/payments) |
| Payment Methods | Cash, check, Zelle (no credit cards) |
| Website | www.flkexp.com |
| Hours |
Sunday–Thursday: 11:00 AM – 8:00 PM Friday: Until ~2:30 PM Saturday: Closed |
| Map | View on Google Maps |
| Rabbinical Supervision | Glatt Kosher under RCBC supervision |
| Sample Google Reviews | |
“Service…food…atmosphere: 5” — Moshe Hirschey ★★★★★ “Food: 5, Service: 5, Atmosphere: 5” — Nelcida Grullon ★★★★★ “Kosher Chinese! Absolutely delicious… generous portions.” — Steven Brick ★★★★★ “Best Chinese in Bergen County!” — Andrew Schultz “We order from Kosher Express every week… always fantastic.” — Adam Pasternak | |
The Kosher Eatery Orlando - Reviewed July 2025
Kosher Eatery Review
Address: 4797 W Irlo Bronson Memorial Highway Ste A, Kissimmee, FL 34746 |
Phone: (407) 354‑1296 |
Website: koshereateryorlando.com |
Hours: Sun 11 am – 9 pm; Mon–Thu 11 am – 8 pm; Fri–Sat closed
Overview
Kosher Eatery operates in Kissimmee, near Orlando’s major attractions. It uniquely separates dairy and meat kitchens to maintain kashrut rules. The restaurant features a casual atmosphere with two dining rooms and also offers a catering service.
Guests find the variety appealing, but reviews note both strengths and weaknesses. Positive comments praise flavorful dishes, generous portions and friendly staff, while negative reviews mention high prices, occasional long waits and service inconsistencies.
Sample Menu and Pricing (July 2025)
The full menu at Kosher Eatery is extensive. Below is a sample of popular items and their prices to give readers a quick overview. For the complete list, refer to the restaurant’s official menu.
| Category | Sample item & description | Price |
|---|---|---|
| Pizza (Dairy) | Cheese Pizza – classic mozzarella on hand‑tossed dough | $19 |
| Pizza (Dairy) | Vegetable Pizza – add vegetables like peppers, onions or mushrooms (extra toppings +$1) | $19+ |
| Pasta (Dairy) | Fettuccine Alfredo – creamy Alfredo sauce | $19 |
| Pasta (Dairy) | Penne – tomato sauce and Parmesan | $13 |
| Sides (Dairy) | French Fries | $9 |
| Sides (Dairy) | Onion Rings | $11 |
| Signature sandwich (Meat) | House Smash Burger – served on bun with toppings | $25 |
| Pita/Wrap (Meat) | Shawarma – spiced sliced meat served in pita | $20 |
| Appetizer (Meat) | Dirty Fries – topped with BBQ pulled beef | $22 |
| Entrée (Meat) | Smoked Brisket – served with choice of sides | $32 |
| Dessert (Meat) | Classic Chocolate Cake | $12 |
Recent Reviews (2024)
- TripAdvisor – June 26 2024: A family raved that the food was “amazingly delicious,” praising French fries, grilled‑chicken wrap, hamburger, pizza and pasta.
- Restaurantji/Google – Aug 2024: One guest rated the experience 10/10, saying the food was beyond amazing and the owners treated them like family; another complimented the pizza and highlighted staff members Kitty and Annie for great service.
- Restaurant/Google – Jun 2024: Some diners complained about over‑cooked nuggets, greasy fries, mushy pasta and a disappointing shake; one also lamented the lack of matzo‑ball soup.
- Restaurant/Google – May 2024: A visitor from New York praised the sushi quality and friendly service, while another complained about long wait times and poor service.
- Restaurant/Google – Apr 2024: Reviews were mixed—some appreciated the dairy/meat setup, pizza and brisket sandwich; others found the restaurant noisy, with slow service and rude staff.
In Summary
Kosher Eatery is a rare full‑service kosher restaurant near Orlando’s theme parks. Its dual dairy‑and‑meat concept offers variety, with highlights like pizza, pasta, burgers and brisket. Customer feedback ranges from high praise for tasty food and friendly staff to criticism about pricing and inconsistent service. Potential diners should explore the full menu and call ahead to confirm offerings and hours.
Kosher Eggs
Eggs from kosher birds such as chickens are inherently kosher, so you don’t need to buy them from a special kosher supermarket; just crack each egg into a separate dish and inspect it before use—if you see a blood spot, the traditional practice is to discard that egg, because the presence of blood makes it non‑kosher.
| # | Key point | Notes/Source |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Comes from a kosher bird | Only eggs from kosher bird species are permitted; eggs from non‑kosher birds are not. |
| 2 | Egg shape indication | A kosher egg is typically round on one end and pointy on the other, although this sign is not definitive today. |
| 3 | Pareve status | Eggs are considered pareve and may be eaten with meat or dairy since they are separate from the chicken once laid. |
| 4 | Check for blood spots | Halachic practice is to crack each egg separately and discard it if a blood spot is found. |
| 5 | Blood spots rarely make the egg non‑kosher | In modern commercial eggs, a blood spot is usually just a broken blood vessel; removal of the spot technically suffices, but the custom is to discard the whole egg. |
| 6 | Fertilized vs. commercial eggs | Most store‑bought eggs are unfertilized; fertilized (free‑range) eggs are more prone to blood spots, and the entire egg must be discarded if a blood spot is found. |
| 7 | Certification not needed for whole eggs | Whole eggs in the shell generally do not require a hechsher because they come from kosher species; liquid or powdered eggs should have supervision. |
| 8 | Candling reduces issues | Eggs are candled (examined under bright light) in factories to detect and remove eggs with blood spots, making blood spots rare in store‑bought eggs. |
| 9 | Separate cracking recommended | Crack each egg into a separate dish before mixing to check for blood spots; boiled eggs are not checked individually, and some keep the custom of boiling at least three eggs together. |
| 10 | Avoid unusual eggs | Eggs that have both ends round or both pointy or come from uncommon species should be avoided unless their kosher origin is verified; eggs from sick (treifa) birds are not kosher. |
Kosher in Englewood New Jersey
| Kosher establishment | Type / description (brief) | Address, hours & notes | Website |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zula Mediterranean Eatery | Full‑service Mediterranean restaurant with separate meat and dairy kitchens. RCBC‑certified glatt‑kosher. Serves shawarma, falafel, burgers, schnitzel and pita on the meat side and pizzas, pastas and sushi on the dairy side. | 51 East Palisade Ave., Englewood, NJ. Hours: Sun 11 am–9 pm; Mon–Thu 11 am–8 pm; Fri–Sat closed. | zulagrill.com |
| Hummus Elite | Israeli‑style Mediterranean restaurant and catering service. Uses organic produce and eggs; hummus made fresh throughout the day and seasoned with imported spices. | 39 East Palisade Ave., Englewood, NJ 07631. Phone 201‑569‑5600. Open for lunch and dinner (see website for holiday closures). | hummuselite.com |
| Dana’s Pizza | Kosher pizzeria that makes dough from scratch. Offers classic cheese pies, Margherita and speciality pizzas. RCBC‑certified (Cholov Yisrael and Pas Yisrael). | 46 East Palisade Ave., Englewood. Open Mon–Thu 11 am–9 pm. | danaspizzanj.com |
| Taco185 | Take‑out only kosher taqueria operated by the owners of Burger Boss. Menu includes brisket nachos, chicken tacos, vegetable burritos and side dishes like Mexican street corn and fried plantains. | 185 Humphrey St., Englewood, NJ. RCBC‑certified; open Sun‑Thu 12 pm–8 pm. | taco185.square.site |
| Lucky Rolls | Thai‑style rolled‑ice‑cream shop and café. Sells rolled ice‑cream with flavours like Fruity Pebbles, Reese’s Puffs and Cap’n Crunch. Only the ice‑cream rolls are certified kosher by National Kosher. | 2 East Palisade Ave., Englewood, NJ (limited certification). Hours: Sun‑Thu 1 pm–9:30 pm; Fri–Sat 1 pm–10:30 pm. | theluckyrolls.com |
| Modern Bread & Bagel (Englewood) | Gluten‑free, nut‑free bakery and café serving bagels, sandwiches and all‑day brunch. The entire kitchen is gluten‑free and kosher; breakfast is served all day. | 43‑45 East Palisade Ave., Englewood, NJ. Phone 201‑256‑1625. The Englewood branch opened in 2025 and is currently open Sunday through Friday. | modernbreadandbagel.com |
| The Wandering Que | Texas‑style BBQ restaurant and smoker led by pit‑master Ari White. Specializes in smoked brisket, craft sausages and BBQ platters. Glatt‑kosher under both RCBC and Star‑K supervision. | 52 East Palisade Ave., Englewood, NJ. Phone 201‑408‑4581. Hours: Sun‑Thu 11 am–10 pm; Fridays pickup only; closed Saturday. | thewanderingque.com |
| Crispp Cafe (part of the Patis family) | Café and bakery offering sandwiches, pastries and coffee. Although widely referenced as part of the kosher Patis group, the website does not explicitly state kosher certification; diners should verify supervision. | 53 East Palisade Ave., Englewood, NJ 07631. Phone 201‑408‑2169. Open Mon–Sun 11 am–10 pm. | crisppcafe.getsauce.com |
Top 20 Facts about Kosher Eating
🥩 Kosher Food Basics
Kosher = “Fit”: The word “kosher” means “fit” or “proper” in Hebrew, specifically regarding food according to Jewish dietary laws (kashrut).
Meat & Dairy Separation: One of the core rules is not to mix meat and dairy—this includes cooking, serving, and even eating them in the same meal.
No Pork or Shellfish: Kosher laws strictly forbid the consumption of pork, shellfish, and other non-kosher animals.
Permitted Land Animals: Animals must have split hooves and chew their cud to be kosher (e.g., cows, sheep, goats). Pigs are disqualified because they don’t chew cud.
Permitted Sea Creatures: Fish must have fins and scales to be kosher. No catfish, shrimp, lobster, or crabs.
🔪 Preparation & Processing
Ritual Slaughter (Shechita): Animals must be slaughtered by a trained Jewish professional (shochet) in a humane, quick way that complies with halacha (Jewish law).
Blood Must Be Removed: Kosher meat must have all blood removed, typically through a combination of soaking and salting.
Certified Supervision: For processed foods, kosher certification agencies inspect factories to ensure compliance. Labels like OU, OK, or Star-K are common.
Wine Must Be Kosher: Kosher wine must be produced by Sabbath-observant Jews and handled in a specific way. Otherwise, it’s not considered kosher.
Gelatin and Enzymes: Many mainstream gelatin sources (from pigs or non-kosher animals) are not kosher unless derived from kosher sources or plant-based.
🧀 Dairy and Parve
Parve = Neutral: Foods that are neither meat nor dairy (e.g., fruits, vegetables, eggs, fish) are called parve and can be eaten with either.
Waiting Times: After eating meat, observant Jews wait 1 to 6 hours before eating dairy, depending on tradition. After dairy, some wait or rinse before eating meat.
Separate Utensils: Kosher kitchens often have separate sets of dishes, utensils, and even sinks or dishwashers for meat and dairy.
Kosher Cheese: Cheese must be made with kosher rennet or enzymes and sometimes under rabbinic supervision, especially hard cheeses.
🌿 Kosher in Produce and Beyond
Insects Are Not Kosher: Even small bugs found in fruits, vegetables, or grains render them non-kosher, so thorough checking and washing is required.
Challah and Tithes: In Israel, certain crops require tithes and separation of a portion (terumot and ma’aserot). In traditional baking, part of the dough is separated (hafrashat challah).
Kosher for Passover: During Passover, additional restrictions apply—no chametz (leavened grains), and special kosher certification is required.
🌎 Modern & Cultural Impact
Global Availability: Kosher-certified products are now widely available worldwide and often appeal to vegans, vegetarians, and those with allergies due to strict labeling.
Kosher ≠ Blessed: Kosher does not mean the food is blessed by a rabbi; it means the food and its preparation meet the Jewish law’s standards.
Kosher by Choice: Many non-Jews choose kosher products for perceived cleanliness, quality control, or ethical treatment of animals.
Kosher Edibles
Here’s a table of places where you can buy Kosher Edibles, including snacks, baked goods, and (where legal) cannabis/CBD edibles.
| Store/Website | Type of Edibles | Location | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kosher.com | Groceries, snacks, baked goods | Online (USA) | kosher.com |
| Oh! Nuts | Candy, chocolate, dried fruits, gifts | Online (USA) | ohnuts.com |
| FreshDirect | Kosher groceries and prepared foods | Northeast USA (delivery) | freshdirect.com |
| Amazon | Wide variety of kosher-certified products | Global (varies by item) | amazon.com |
| Pomegranate | High-end kosher supermarket | Brooklyn, NY | thepompeople.com |
| Western Kosher | Full-service kosher grocery | Los Angeles, CA | westernkosher.com |
| Kosher Kingdom (UK) | Groceries, bakery, snacks | London, UK | kosherkingdom.co.uk |
| Kiva Confections | Kosher-certified cannabis edibles | California (legal states) | kivaconfections.com |
| Cannabis Dispensaries | Ask locally about kosher options | Legal states/countries | weedmaps.com |
| Israeli Pharmacies | Kosher medical cannabis for patients | Israel | imca.health.gov.il (Hebrew) |
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Kosher Edible Arrangements in the USA
| Vendor | Product Type | Highlights | Website |
|---|---|---|---|
| Edible (formerly Edible Arrangements) | Kosher fruit bouquets/platter arrangements | Nationwide delivery, customizable, kosher line available | ediblearrangements.com (paradisefruit, Edible Arrangements, Manhattan Fruitier, Gifting Kosher USA) |
| Gifting Kosher | Kosher fruit baskets & gift baskets | Leading US kosher gift company, wine/snacks inclusion, same-day delivery in many areas | giftingkosher.com (Gifting Kosher USA, Gifting Kosher USA) |
| The Fruit Company | Kosher-certified fruit gift baskets | Star-K certified, premium fruit, nationwide shipping | thefruitcompany.com (The Fruit Company®) |
| Manhattan Fruitier | Kosher fruit & gourmet baskets | NYC-based with national shipping, includes treats like babka, chocolates | manhattanfruitier.com (Manhattan Fruitier, Manhattan Fruitier) |
| Orchard Fruit | Kosher fruit platters & arrangements | Hand‑crafted fresh fruit arrangements under kosher supervision, nationwide | orchardfruit.com (The Orchard Fruit) |
| Gift Basket Store | Kosher fruit & baked goods baskets | Large selection of kosher fruit baskets and baked gifts, next‑day shipping | giftbasketstore.com (giftbasketstore.com) |
Kosher Electrolyte Powders
What makes a Electrolyte Powder Kosher?
An electrolyte powder is considered kosher if all its ingredients are kosher-certified and it is produced in a facility under reliable rabbinical supervision that ensures compliance with kosher laws.
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Kosher Travel Experiences
| Rank | Agency | Sample Destinations | Luxury Level | Website |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kosher Travelers | Europe, African safaris, Panama, Arctic cruises | Ultra‑luxury exotic & cruise tours (Kosher Travelers, Kosher Travelers) | koshertravelers.com |
| 2 | Bespoke Kosher Travel (UK‑based) | Custom high‑end itineraries worldwide | Boutique luxury tailor‑made | bespokekoshertravel.com |
| 3 | AveerTours | Over 100 countries across all continents, custom experiential trips | High‑end bespoke kosher infrastructure (aveertours.com) | aveertours.com |
| 4 | Kesher Kosher Tours | Europe (Italy, Spain, Morocco), South America (Peru, Brazil), Asia (Japan, Vietnam/Cambodia), Africa | Premium coach tours & cruises with guided heritage focus (keshertours.com, keshertours.com, keshertours.com) | keshertours.com |
| 5 | Kosher Kasa Travel | Cruises, resorts, global city tours via vetted partners | High quality cruise/resort stays (kosherkasa.com, Kosher Kasa Travel) | kosherkasatravel.com |
| 6 | Totally Kosher Travel | Custom itineraries worldwide with kosher meals & Jewish tours | Personalized service, mid‑luxury level (TotallyKosherTravel) | totallykoshertravel.com |
| 7 | Gil Travel | Jewish heritage and Passover programs in Israel, Japan, more | Mid‑range heritage and holiday programs | giltravel.com |
| 8 | Kosher X Tours | Safaris, river cruises, adventure in Europe, Africa, Asia | Adventure luxury mixed with mid‑tier adventure trips | kosherxtours.com |
| 9 | Totally Jewish Travel (directory) | Passover programs in Israel, Thailand, Morocco, Guatemala, Mexico, Caribbean; cruise & hotel options globally | Varies—holiday packages from luxury to budget (Totally Jewish Travel, Totally Jewish Travel) | totallyjewishtravel.com |
| 10 | Mercury Travel | Australia, New Zealand and Pacific Destinations | Frow low to high budget kosher vacations | Mercury Travel |
Kosher Express Menu 2025
🍽️ Lunch Specials
Options like Beef with Garlic Sauce, Sweet & Sour Chicken, Chicken Lo Mein, Hunan Chicken, General Tso’s Chicken — typically ~ $11.25 each
Appetizers
Vegetable Egg Roll (~ $1.30)
Egg Roll (~ $1.80)
Steamed or Fried Dumplings (6 pcs ~ $4.50–4.60)
Fried Wonton (12 pcs ~ $4.00), Pu Pu Platter (~ $19.99)
Chicken wings (fried or BBQ), BBQ Beef Stick, French Fries (~ $2.50)
Soups
Plain Clear Soup (~ $0.75+)
Egg Drop, Hot & Sour, Wonton, Wonton & Egg Drop combos (~ $1.50–2.50)
Chicken Soup (~ $2.00+), House Special Soup (~ $6.50)
Vegetable or Tofu Soups (~ $1.50–4.00)
Fried Rice
Chicken Fried Rice (~ $4.00+)
Beef (~ $5.00+), Veal (~ $6.00+), Vegetable (~ $3.50+), House Special (~ $5.00+)
Chow Mein / Lo Mein / Mei Fun
Chicken, Beef, Veal, Vegetable, and House Special versions (~ $4.00–11.50+ depending on protein and format)
Egg Foo Young
Chicken (~ $9.00), Beef (~ $10.00), Veal (~ $13.00), Vegetable (~ $8.00), House Special (~ $11.00)
Veal
Moo Shu, Garlic Sauce, Scallion, Hunan, Broccoli, Mixed Vegetable (~ $8.00–14.99)
Beef
Beef with Broccoli, Pepper Steak, Black Bean, Snow Peas, Garlic Sauce, Twice Cooked, String Bean, Eggplant (~ $7.50–13.99), Moo Shu Beef (~ $13.99)
Chicken
Chicken with Broccoli, Bean Sprouts, Mixed Vegetables, Cashew Nuts, Scallions, Garlic Sauce, Snow Peas, Spicy or Sweet & Sour (~ $6.50–13.99)
Specialty: Kong Po Chicken Ding, Moo Shu Chicken with Pancakes (~ $12.99–13.99), Hot Hunan, Szechuan, Vegetable Stir-Fries (~ $6.50+)
Chef’s Specialties
Sesame Chicken, General Tso’s Chicken, Orange Beef or Chicken, Hunan/Szechuan styles, Lemon Chicken, Pineapple Chicken, Triple Delight, Sesame Mushroom, House Special Duck or Tofu (~ $10.99–17.99), Wor Shu Duck (~ $16.99)
Vegetables
Sautéed String Beans, Mixed Vegetables, Eggplant, Tofu home-style or Szechuan style, Broccoli with Garlic Sauce, Moo Shu Vegetable (~ $8.50–8.99)
Platters & Weight‑Watcher Options
Combination platters with egg roll & fried rice (e.g. Chicken Chow Mein, Pepper Steak, Sesame Chicken, General Tso’s — ~$9.50 each)
Health-conscious steamed platters (e.g. Steamed Mixed Vegetables, Steamed Broccoli, Tofu with Vegetables — ~$4.50–7.50)
ℹ️ Notes
Kosher Express is Glatt Kosher, under the supervision of the Rabbinical Council of Bergen County (RCBC)
Prices are indicative and may vary; lunch specials generally appear priced around $11‑$12, while dinner entrées can go up to $17–$18.
Payment is accepted by cash, check, or Zelle only (no credit cards)
Hours: Monday–Thursday & Sunday 11 AM–8 PM; Friday until ~3 PM; closed Saturday
Kosher Egg Noodles - Where to get them in the US
📊 Comparison Summary
| Product / Brand | Kosher Certified? | Sizes Available | Where to Buy |
|---|---|---|---|
| Manischewitz Traditional / Fine / Wide | Yes (year-round) | 12 oz single bags, multi-packs, wide/noodle | Walmart, Amazon, Target, H‑E‑B, Instacart |
| Manischewitz Premium / Kluski / Farfel | Yes (not for Passover) | 12 oz, multi-packs, barley-shaped | Amazon, select grocery chains, Instacart |
| Manischewitz Gluten‑Free Eggs | Yes (Passover included) | Gluten‑free formats | Amazon, specialty kosher markets |
David’s Kosher Egg Noodles
| Yes | Varies | David’s Kosher / Flavordelite online, kosher food stores |
✅ Shopping Tips
Check the kosher certification on packaging (e.g. OU, OK, Kof-K) to match your dietary needs.
For Passover, use products labeled kosher-for-Passover (like Manischewitz gluten-free lines).
Order via Instacart to conveniently shop from local kosher-friendly stores in your area.
Buy in bulk (multi-pack or case) for better value if you use egg noodles often.
Top 20 FAQs on Kosher Food
1. What does “kosher” mean?
“Kosher” is a Hebrew word meaning “fit” or “proper.” It refers to food that complies with Jewish dietary laws (kashrut), as outlined in the Torah and interpreted by rabbinic authorities.
2. What are the basic rules of keeping kosher?
The core principles include:
Only eating animals that chew cud and have split hooves (e.g., cows, sheep).
Only eating fish with fins and scales (no shellfish).
No mixing meat and dairy.
Eating only slaughtered animals processed according to kosher laws.
3. Is kosher food blessed by a rabbi?
No. Kosher food is not “blessed” by a rabbi, but supervised to ensure it meets kosher standards. Rabbis or trained supervisors (mashgichim) inspect facilities and processes.
4. What animals are considered kosher?
Examples of kosher land animals: cows, goats, sheep, and deer.
Kosher birds include chicken, turkey, and duck.
Kosher fish include salmon, tuna, and cod (must have fins and scales).
5. What foods are not kosher?
Pork and its derivatives
Shellfish (shrimp, crab, lobster)
Animals not slaughtered properly
Insects
Blood
Mixtures of meat and dairy
6. What is kosher slaughter (shechita)?
Shechita is a specific method of slaughtering animals by a trained individual (shochet), ensuring the process is humane and that the animal is free of defects.
7. Why can’t meat and dairy be mixed?
The Torah commands not to “boil a kid in its mother’s milk” (Exodus 23:19), interpreted by rabbis as a complete separation of meat and dairy in food preparation and consumption.
8. Are there separate dishes for meat and dairy?
Yes. Observant Jews typically maintain separate sets of dishes, utensils, cookware, and even sinks for meat and dairy to avoid cross-contamination.
9. What is “pareve”?
Pareve (or “parve”) refers to neutral foods that contain neither meat nor dairy, such as fruits, vegetables, eggs, and fish. Pareve items can generally be eaten with either meat or dairy.
10. Can a vegetarian diet be kosher?
Yes. A vegetarian diet can be kosher if the food contains no non-kosher ingredients and is prepared in a kosher kitchen.
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11. What is kosher certification?
Kosher certification is a seal (hechsher) from a trusted kosher supervision agency indicating that the product complies with kosher standards. Common symbols include OU, OK, Star-K, and Kof-K.
12. What does “OU-D” or “OU-P” mean on labels?
OU-D: Certified kosher and contains dairy.
OU-P: Certified kosher for Passover, which includes additional restrictions like avoiding leavened products.
13. Is kosher the same as halal?
No. While both are religious dietary laws, kosher is Jewish and halal is Islamic. They have similarities (e.g., no pork, ritual slaughter), but there are key differences in rules and permitted foods.
14. Are all wines kosher?
No. For wine to be kosher, it must be produced by observant Jews and contain only kosher ingredients. Wine is especially sensitive due to its use in religious rituals.
15. Can kosher food be non-Jewish cuisine?
Yes. Any cuisine—Italian, Chinese, Indian—can be kosher if it’s prepared with kosher ingredients and in a kosher kitchen under proper supervision.
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16. What are kosher Passover rules?
During Passover, observant Jews avoid chametz (leavened grain products) in addition to standard kosher laws. Special products are made and labeled “Kosher for Passover.”
17. Is kosher food healthier?
Kosher doesn’t automatically mean healthier. While it can promote cleanliness and intentional eating, kosher food can still be high in sugar, fat, or sodium.
18. Can someone who isn’t Jewish eat kosher food?
Absolutely. Many non-Jews choose kosher food for perceived quality, dietary restrictions, or ethical reasons.
19. Is kosher food more expensive?
Often, yes. The cost covers rabbinical supervision, specialized processing, and additional certification requirements. However, many basic kosher items are priced competitively.
20. How can I find kosher food near me?
Look for:
Supermarkets with kosher sections
Kosher delis or restaurants
Certified kosher symbols on packaging
Jewish community centers or directories with kosher listings
Kosher Food Storage
Kosher Storage: Keeping Foods Properly Separated
In a kosher kitchen, proper storage is essential to maintain the separation of meat, dairy, and pareve (neutral) foods, in accordance with Jewish dietary laws. Kosher storage involves using clearly labeled and designated areas in the refrigerator, freezer, and pantry to prevent cross-contamination. Meat and dairy items are typically kept on separate shelves or in different compartments, and leftovers are stored in distinct, labeled containers. Even pareve foods must be handled carefully to avoid accidental contact with meat or dairy. In homes that strictly observe kosher laws, separate sinks, dish racks, and cleaning supplies are also used. These precautions help preserve the integrity of the kosher status of the food and ensure that it remains fit for consumption according to halachic (Jewish legal) standards.
Kosher Food Coloring
Kosher Food Stickers
In households, kosher stickers are also used for practical reasons. People often place stickers on homemade or repackaged foods to mark whether an item is meat, dairy, or pareve, which helps prevent accidental mixing and maintains kitchen organization. Especially in shared spaces (like synagogues, schools, or catering facilities), these labels are a clear, visual cue to preserve kosher integrity and avoid confusion.
Kosher Fish
| Common Name | Scientific Name |
|---|---|
| Salmon | Salmo salar |
| Tuna (some species*) | Thunnus spp. |
| Tilapia | Oreochromis spp. |
| Cod | Gadus morhua |
| Haddock | Melanogrammus aeglefinus |
| Halibut | Hippoglossus spp. |
| Carp | Cyprinus carpio |
| Herring | Clupea harengus |
| Mackerel (Atlantic) | Scomber scombrus |
| Pollock | Pollachius spp. |
| Flounder | Paralichthys spp. |
| Sole | Solea spp. |
| Whitefish (Lake) | Coregonus clupeaformis |
| Pike | Esox lucius |
| Perch | Perca spp. |
| Snapper (Red) | Lutjanus campechanus |
| Bass (Freshwater, Striped) | Micropterus and Morone spp. |
| Bluegill | Lepomis macrochirus |
| Grouper (**some debated**) | Epinephelus spp. |
| Saithe (Coalfish) | Pollachius virens |
| Smelt | Osmerus mordax |
| Butterfish (True)† | Poronotus triacanthus |
🧆 Classic Jewish Fish Dishes:
Gefilte Fish – Poached fish patties (usually carp, whitefish, pike).
Moroccan Fish – Spicy tomato-based fish stew (typically with salmon or snapper).
Smoked Fish Platters – Including lox, whitefish, and mackerel.
Fish Chraime – North African spicy stew, often served on Shabbat.
Lox and Bagels – Smoked salmon with cream cheese, a brunch favorite.
Not Kosher Fish
| Common Name | Reason Not Kosher | Scientific Name |
|---|---|---|
| Catfish | No scales | Ictalurus spp. |
| Shark | Scales are not halachically valid | Carcharhinus spp. |
| Eel | No scales | Anguilla spp. |
| Swordfish (*debated) | Scales fall off easily / not visible | Xiphias gladius |
| Sturgeon | Scales are not true scales | Acipenser spp. |
| Monkfish | No scales | Lophius spp. |
| Skate | No scales | Raja spp. |
| Rays (e.g., Stingray) | No scales | Dasyatidae family |
| Paddlefish | No true scales | Polyodon spathula |
| Marlin | Scales are questionable | Makaira spp. |
| Dogfish | No true scales | Squalus spp. |
| Blowfish (Pufferfish) | No scales | Tetraodontidae family |
| Anglerfish | No scales | Lophiiformes order |
| Lamprey | No jaws, no scales | Petromyzontiformes order |
| Lobster | Not a fish (no fins/scales) | Nephropidae family |
| Crab | Not a fish (no fins/scales) | Brachyura infraorder |
| Shrimp | Not a fish (no fins/scales) | Caridea infraorder |
| Squid | No fins/scales | Teuthida order |
| Octopus | No fins/scales | Octopoda order |
| Clams | No fins/scales | Bivalvia class |
| Mussels | No fins/scales | Mytilidae family |
| Scallops | No fins/scales | Pectinidae family |
| Oysters | No fins/scales | Ostreidae family |
Most Popular Kosher Salt on Amazon
Kosher Fish Sauce
According to Red Boat website the Kosher Certification has been discontinued – check with your local authority for updated Kosher Certfication sauces.
| Product | Kosher Cert. | Image | Size | Where to Buy | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Red Boat Kosher Fish Sauce (250 ml) | ✅ OU-certified |  | 250 ml | Amazon, Glatt Kosher Store, Red Boat | Pure: anchovy + sea salt; made in Phu Quoc |
| Red Boat 40°N Fish Sauce (non-certified version) | ❌ (same formula, no current cert) | 17 oz / 25 oz | Amazon, Walmart, Costco | Same recipe as certified one, no hechsher now | |
| Lucky Brand Thai Fish Sauce | ⚠️ Sometimes marked kosher | 23 oz | Walmart, Amazon | Mild flavor; often listed as kosher—check label | |
| Megachef Premium Fish Sauce | ⚠️ Some versions kosher-friendly | 23–24 oz | Amazon, Asian markets | Clean, premium flavor; label must be checked | |
| Son Fish Sauce (American Anchovy) | ✅ OU-certified (some batches) | ~17 oz | Amazon, Asian grocers, Walmart | Barrel-aged 1 year, all-natural; clean & rich |
Kosher Fish Oil
Kosher Fish Gelatin
| Brand / Source | Product Format | Kosher Certification | Best For | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| O’Creme (Walmart) | 1 lb powder (Tilapia) | Kosher-certified (non-Passover) | General use, baking, desserts | View on Walmart |
| The Peppermill | ~28g retail packets | OU-certified (Pareve) | Small batch, home use | View on The Peppermill |
| FIT Gelatins (Bulk) | 20 kg drums, powder | OU / OK / CRC | Commercial, industrial use | View on FIT Gelatins |
| Segev Food (Bulk) | Large drums, kosher marine | OU-certified | Food service, manufacturing | View on Segev Food |
| BakingWarehouse | 150g / 1kg powder (200 Bloom) | Kosher-suitable (tilapia-based) | Home or professional kitchen | 150g Pack / 1kg Pack |
| Amazon (Generic Brands) | Varies by seller/brand | Check for OU/OK/Kof-K label | Convenience, general purchase | Search on Amazon |
Kosher Fish Collagen
💡 Uses of Kosher Fish Collagen
Dietary supplements (capsules, powders for skin, joints, and hair)
Gummies or fortified beverages
Pharmaceuticals (e.g., gel caps)
Kosher marshmallows and desserts (as a gelatin alternative)
Cosmetic products (e.g., collagen creams)
🔎 Common Labels to Look For
OU (Orthodox Union)
OK Kosher
Star-K
Kof-K
CRC
Ensure the product says “fish-derived,” “pareve,” and has an appropriate kosher certification symbol.
Most Populuar Kosher Fish Candy On Amazon
Popular Kosher Fruit Snacks on Amazon
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Kosher Food Gifts
